AMMs (Automated Market Makers)
The x*y=k math powering decentralised exchanges.
Overview
The x*y=k math powering decentralised exchanges. This lesson sits within the “DeFi & Web3” module of the HexaTrades Academy and builds directly on the concepts around it.
Key principles
- Constant-product pricing sets the rate
- Larger trades incur more slippage
- Arbitrage keeps pools aligned
Open a chart and find a live example of this concept on Bitcoin or Ethereum right now. Active recall on real price action beats passive reading every time.
Applying it in real markets
The majors — BTC, ETH, SOL and BNB — are the cleanest place to practice amms (automated market makers) because they're the most liquid and least manipulated. Mark up a chart, journal what you see, and review it against the points above.
No single concept is a complete edge. Combine it with sound risk management — fixed risk per trade, a defined stop, and a planned reward-to-risk — before you act on it.
Key takeaways
- Constant-product pricing sets the rate
- Larger trades incur more slippage
- Arbitrage keeps pools aligned
Test your knowledge
1. Which of the following is a core principle of “AMMs (Automated Market Makers)”?
Frequently asked questions
Yes — this lesson is pitched at the Intermediate level. Work through the modules in order for the smoothest learning curve, and revisit earlier lessons whenever a concept feels shaky.
Ready to apply this with real-time signals and a 40,000+ trader community?